'Meat'
the Truth
The start-up work ethic is killing us
By Annalee Newitz
Imagine, if you will, the offices of a multimedia start-up. Surrounded
by trees and snuggled comfortably above SETI's offices in Mountain
View, the place looks about as groovy as you can get. But inside
a large, airy room, employees of the hot and heavily funded E-pinions.com
are working quietly--no squeeze toys are being tossed around; no
techno music blares anywhere. Everyone is busy setting up a consumer-reports-style
website which will, in new media speak, "bring word of mouth
to the web."
To get to their desks, the E-pinions crew must pass by a whiteboard
that announces the few days left until their launch. They have to
pass by it again if they want to get to the boxes of bottled drinks
and bales of candy and snacks arranged in tidy piles near the front
entrance. On neary every wall and every surface, somebody has posted
sheets of paper emblazoned with the laser-printed words: ARE YOU
OBSESSED? It's as if this start-up--like so many others--is mandating
neurosis in order to meet its launch date.
And yet today, curiously, these workaholics are taking the time
to pause in their about-to-go-live mania for 20-minute massages
in an aromatherapy-saturated conference room, a perk largely subsidized
by their company in the interests of employee health.
This sort of activity runs counter to the ruling ideology of Silicon
Valley. In this brain-driven economy, bodies are little more than
"the Meat," a term William Gibson's cyberpunk heroes use
to describe all their biological parts. For people working in high
tech, the body is often relegated to the status of Meat, a dead
piece of flesh totally detached from whatever mind once animated
it. Beyond feeding it and voiding its waste, what needs does the
Meat have, after all?
According to Robin Ray and Mindy Lederman, co-founders of the on-site
massage company Time Out, thinking of your body as the Meat is tantamount
to destroying it through neglect. Based in Menlo Park, Time Out
is responsible for supplying E-pinions and dozens of other companies
like it in the Bay Area with massage therapists who will spend several
hours gently reminding workers that stress and relaxation are not
just mental states.
"Sometimes people don't know how much pain they're in,"
Ray says. She notes that many people's first experience with massage
is a pleasant, life-changing shock. "Tensions begin in the
stomach from holding your emotions in, and that tension goes up
your spine to become a headache, shoulder ache, or pain from clenching
your jaws all the time."
Silicon Valley organizations commission Time Out to plan and provide
therapists for daylong wellness events or regular massages for their
company, and they can also buy massage gift certificates for weary
employees.
"And," grins Ray, "it's all tax-deductible."
In their line of work, Ray and Lederman have encountered some of
the darkest psychological parts of corporate life: the gut-wrenching
stress at start-ups, the shame of feeling that you're unable to
work hard enough, and the horrible sense of helplessness experienced
by people whose jobs involve making decisions about other people's
lives. It all adds up to the not-so-surprising conclusion that work
is traumatic enough to affect our bodies as well as our minds. And
taking time to relax the body can remind us that we are more than
just brains for sale to the highest bidder.
Cozy Faber is the office manager whose idea it was to bring Time
Out to E-pinions every two weeks. "Our CEO stresses keeping
employees happy. They work long hours and we want to make it somewhat
enjoyable to come to work," Faber explains. "People come
out of their massage in a state of euphoria."
While a company like E-pinions wants to offer its employees a sense
of well-being, there's still a kind of irony to corporate cultures
where offices are supposed to be comfortable and fun yet still deadline-driven.
Large corporations where employees can get their cars detailed,
dry cleaning done and gourmet food served to them on-site may not
necessarily have employees' best interests at heart. Instead, they
offer these perks to keep everyone working long hours and to monitor
their employees as much as possible.
Ray and Lederman acknowledge this problem and try to make their
massages into one solution. Massage is a reminder that life must
include physical pleasure and relaxation--not just brainwork and
corporate-sponsored distractions like free pinball in the office.
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